Thymidylate Synthase Expression in Colon Carcinomas with Microsatellite Instability
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Thymidylate synthase expression in colon carcinomas with microsatellite instability.
PURPOSE Colon cancer cells with high-frequency microsatellite instability (MSI-H) display resistance to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) that can be reversed by restoring DNA mismatch repair (MMR) proficiency. Given that thymidylate synthase (TS) is inhibited by 5-FU, we studied the relationship between MSI and TS expression, and the prognostic effect of these and other markers (i.e., p53 and 17p allelic ...
متن کاملHigh thymidylate synthase expression in colorectal cancer with microsatellite instability: implications for chemotherapeutic strategies.
UNLABELLED Colon cancers displaying microsatellite instability (MSI) are clinically less aggressive. Based on in vitro studies and recent clinical data, cancers displaying MSI do not respond to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). The reasons why MSI tumors are clinically less aggressive and do not respond to 5-FU-based therapies have not been fully elucidated. PURPOSE We investigated biomolecular markers ...
متن کاملDietary factors and microsatellite instability in sporadic colon carcinomas.
Microsatellite instability (MSI) occurs in 10-20% of the sporadic colon carcinomas and appears to be primarily due to alterations in hMLH1 and hMSH2. Little is known about the role of diet in MSI-related colon carcinogenesis. We used data from a Dutch population-based case-control study on sporadic colon carcinomas (184 cases and 259 controls) to evaluate associations between dietary factors pr...
متن کاملThymidylate synthase expression correlates closely with E2F1 expression in colon cancer.
Thymidylate synthase (TS) is thought to be one of the target genes that the E2F1 transcription factor binds to and regulates. However, the relationship between the expressions of TS and E2F1 in primary colon cancer specimens remains unclear. The aim of this study was to define the relation of TS and E2F1 gene expressions in tumor samples from 23 colon cancer patients. TS and E2F1 gene expressio...
متن کاملThymidylate synthase messenger RNA expression in plasma from patients with colon cancer: prognostic potential.
PURPOSE Thymidylate synthase (TS), a critical target in fluorouracil-based chemotherapy, is a prognostic marker in colon carcinomas and a predictor of response to treatment. Tumor RNA has been detected in plasma from cancer patients and is associated with poor prognosis. This is the first study to examine extracellular TS mRNA in plasma from patients with colon carcinoma, and its possible relat...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Cancer Research
سال: 2006
ISSN: 1078-0432,1557-3265
DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-06-0178